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Name: Butlerite RRUFF ID: R110160 Ideal Chemistry: Fe3+(SO4)(OH)·2H2O Locality: United Verde mine, Jerome, Arizona Source: George Rossman, California Institute of Technology CIT-9167, GRR186, USNM 95953 [view label] Owner: RRUFF Description: Orange translucent grains Status: The identification of this mineral has been confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. |
Mineral Group: [ Not in a structural group (133) ] |
RAMAN SPECTRUM | ||||||||||||
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BROAD SCAN WITH SPECTRAL ARTIFACTS | ||||||||||||
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POWDER DIFFRACTION | |||||||
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RRUFF ID: | R110160.9 | ||||||
Sample Description: | Single crystal, powder profile is calculated | ||||||
Cell Refinement Output: |
a: 6.5249(3)Å b: 7.3680(4)Å c: 5.8517(3)Å alpha: 90° beta: 108.546(1)° gamma: 90° Volume: 266.72(4)Å3 Crystal System: monoclinic |
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REFERENCES for Butlerite | |
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American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database Record: [view record] |
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Anthony J W, Bideaux R A, Bladh K W, and Nichols M C (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson Arizona, USA, by permission of the Mineralogical Society of America. [view file] |
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Lausen C (1928) Hydrous sulphates formed under fumerolic conditions at the United Verde Mine, American Mineralogist, 13, 203-229 [view file] |
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Frondel C, Fleischer M (1942) New mineral names, American Mineralogist, 27, 144-144 [view file] |
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Cesbron F (1964) Contribution à la minéralogie des sulphates de fer hydratés, Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie, 87, 125-143 [view file] |
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Fanfani L, Nunzi A, Zanazzi P F (1971) The crystal structure of butlerite, American Mineralogist, 56, 751-757 [view file] |
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Rossman G R (1976) Spectroscopic and magnetic studies of ferric iron hydroxy sulfates: the series Fe(OH)SO4·nH2O and jarosites, American Mineralogist, 61, 398-404 [view file] |
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Bariand P, Cesbron F, Berthelon J-P (1977) Les sulfates de fer de Saghand près de Yazd (Iran), Mémoire Hors-Série de la Société Géologique de France, 8, 77-85 [view file] |
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Scordari F (1981) Fibroferrite: a mineral with a {Fe(OH)(H2O)2SO4} spiral chain and its relationship to Fe(OH)SO4, butlerite and parabutlerite, Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 28, 17-29 |
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Čejka J, Sejkora J, Plášil J, Bahfenne S, Palmer S J, Frost R L (2011) A vibrational spectroscopic study of hydrated Fe3+ hydroxyl-sulfates; polymorphic minerals butlerite and parabutlerite, Spectrochimica Acta Part A, 79, 1356-1363 |
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Majzlan J, Dachs E, Benisek A, Pláil J, Sejkora J (2018) Thermodynamics, crystal chemistry and structural complexity of the Fe(SO4)(OH)(H2O)x phases: Fe(SO4)(OH), metahohmannite, butlerite, parabutlerite, amarantite, hohmannite, and fibroferrite, European Journal of Mineralogy, 30, 259-275 |
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